Laser Treatment for Sun Damage: Everything You Need to Know

There comes an age when years of fun in the sun, laying by the pool, or simply walking around without sunscreen start showing up in your face, neck, chest, and hands. The first signs appear as fine lines and soft wrinkles, a little sagging here and there, uneven skin tone, and, of course, those dreaded sun spots.

Thankfully, modern dermatology has a solution: laser treatment. Intrigued? In this article, we’ll explore the different laser sun damage removal treatments, how they work, what to expect during and after the procedure and their potential benefits.

Understanding Sun Damage

Unfortunately, sun damage is a common issue that we all face to some degree after a lifetime of exposure to the sun. Let’s explore what causes it and how to recognize the signs.

What Causes Sun Damage?

Sun damage is primarily caused by exposure to sunlight’s ultraviolet (UV) radiation. UV rays penetrate the skin, damaging DNA in skin cells. Over time, this can break down collagen and elastin, which are essential proteins that keep your skin firm and smooth, resulting in various signs of aging and skin damage.

Common Signs of Sun Damage

Recognizing sun damage is the first step in addressing it. Here are some common signs to look out for:

• Sunspots: Also known as age spots or liver spots, these are small, dark patches that appear on areas frequently exposed to the sun.
• Hyperpigmentation: Uneven skin tone and dark patches can develop due to excess melanin production.
• Fine lines and wrinkles: UV radiation accelerates the aging process, causing premature lines and wrinkles.
• Sagging skin: Loss of collagen and elastin can lead to skin losing its firmness and elasticity.

Laser Treatment for Sun-Damaged Skin

Laser treatments can correct a wide range of skin concerns related to sun damage, including premature aging, fine lines and wrinkles, sun spots, uneven tone and texture, and more. But with so many options out there, you may wonder, what is the best laser treatment for sun-damaged skin? Here are some effective options:

• • PicoSure Pro: PicoSure is a cutting-edge laser treatment that uses short bursts of energy to target and break down pigmentation. It’s very effective for reducing sun spots and other discolorations while also stimulating collagen production. The result is a smoother, more even skin tone with minimal recovery time.
• Potenza Radio Frequency Microneedling: Potenza is a fantastic alternative for those looking to rejuvenate their skin but aren’t candidates for traditional lasers. It combines microneedling with radiofrequency energy to stimulate collagen production deep within the skin. This treatment can improve skin texture, reduce fine lines, and enhance overall skin appearance, and it’s safe and beneficial for all skin types and tones.

The right type of laser to remove sun damage will vary from person to person, so make sure to speak to a professional about which option is right for you.

Targeted Laser Treatments for Specific Areas

Sun damage to different parts of your body might require different laser treatments. Sun-damaged lips and sun damage on your face, for example, may require two different approaches:

• Laser treatment for sun damage on face: Treating sun damage on the face can be tricky because facial skin is more delicate and constantly exposed to the elements. The goal of laser treatment is to address sun spots, fine lines, and uneven skin tone without causing too much downtime or making your skin too upset. Treatments like PicoSure Pro are popular choices. They work to rejuvenate the skin, reduce pigmentation, and smooth out wrinkles but aren’t too aggressive.

• Laser treatment for sun damaged lips: While many of us are great at applying sunscreen to our face and body, we often forget about the lips, which are a sensitive area prone to sun damage. The good news is that specialized laser treatments can target pigmentation, restore the lips’ natural color, and boost smoothness and hydration while addressing any dryness or rough texture caused by sun exposure. It’s important to choose a gentle laser procedure and combine it with other moisturizing and protective treatments for great results that don’t compromise the delicate lip skin.

The Best Candidates for Sun Damage Laser Treatment

Laser treatments for sun damage can be incredibly effective, but they’re not for everyone. You might be a candidate for laser treatment for sun spots if:

• You don’t have lesions that might indicate skin cancer.
• You’re in good physical health.
• You don’t have a history of bad scarring or poor wound healing.
• You haven’t had recent treatments like dermabrasion, cryotherapy, chemical peels, or lower eyelid surgery.
• You’re not using medications like isotretinoin or hydroxy acids, which can increase the risk of laser burns.
• You have realistic expectations and understand that while laser treatments can significantly improve skin appearance, they have limitations. This means that the results might not be perfect.

Benefits of Laser Treatment for Sun Damage

Thinking about getting laser treatment for your sun-damaged skin? Here’s why it could be a great choice:

• Improved skin texture and tone: Whether your skin looks dull and tired or you just want that picture-perfect glow, laser treatments can work wonders on your skin’s texture and tone. They help smooth out rough patches, reduce fine lines, and make your skin look healthier and more radiant.
• Reduction of sun spots and pigmentation: Laser treatments target and reduce sun spots and pigmentation, giving you a more even complexion. Say goodbye to hyperpigmentation and dark spots!
• Non-invasive and minimal downtime: Laser treatments are non-invasive and involve minimal downtime. You can fit them into your schedule easily and quickly return to your routine.

What to Expect When Getting Laser For Sun Damage

While laser treatment for sun damage is considered a safe, minimally invasive procedure, some prep is necessary to get the most out of your session. Here’s what you need to know about what happens before, during, and after laser treatment:

How to Prepare for Treatment

Before the laser treatment, your dermatologist will discuss your skin concerns and goals and conduct a physical exam to ensure you’re a candidate for the procedure. They may also ask you to:

• Avoid sun exposure and tanning beds for at least two weeks before your laser session.
• Stop using retinoids and other sensitizing products a few days before treatment.
• Stay hydrated and maintain a healthy skincare routine.
• Inform them of any medications or supplements you’re taking.

During the Treatment Process

Here’s what typically happens after you arrive for your laser treatment:

• Preparation: Your skin will be cleaned, and a numbing cream may be applied to reduce discomfort.
• Procedure: The dermatologist will use a handheld laser to target the sun-damaged areas. You might feel a slight tingling or snapping sensation.
• Duration: The session usually lasts between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the size and number of areas being treated.

Recovery Time and Aftercare

Laser treatments vary in intensity, so your recovery time will largely depend on the type of treatment you get. However, most people will experience some redness and swelling for a few days to a week.

Following your treatment, it’s important to keep your skin moisturized, avoid direct sun exposure, and follow any specific instructions from your dermatologist.

Be sure to scale back on your skincare routine for a few days – especially if you use retinoids, exfoliants, or any other potentially irritating products, and apply sunscreen to protect your skin after the procedure.

Potential Side Effects and Risks

Other than some temporary redness, swelling, and mild discomfort, side effects after laser treatment for sun damage are uncommon. Some people might experience peeling or scabbing. Rarely, changes in skin color or scarring can occur. Choosing a qualified and experienced provider is the best way to minimize these risks.

Finding the Right Laser Treatment for Your Needs

Choosing the right laser treatment can feel a bit daunting. Here’s how to make sure you get it right.

Consulting with a Professional

Talk to a dermatologist or your medical aesthetics provider to find out if you could benefit from a laser treatment or another type of skincare treatment. A professional evaluation can help identify your specific goals and allow you to discuss your concerns and goals.

Personalized Treatment Plans

When it comes to skincare, one size doesn’t fit all. A personalized treatment plan means your dermatologist tailors everything to your skin type and needs. This way, you get the best possible results with minimal risks.

Do Your Research

Don’t forget to do a little homework yourself. Look up different laser treatments and read reviews from people with similar skin concerns. This will help you ask better questions and feel more confident about your choices.

Begin Your Journey to Healthier Skin with RenewMD

Looking to combat sun spots, uneven skin tone, or early signs of aging? Laser treatments are the go-to solution for achieving flawless, radiant skin without invasive procedures.

With locations across California, from San Jose to Sacramento and San Francisco, RenewMD is all about helping you make your skin look and feel as good as possible.

Dr. Sethi is a Key Opinion Leader for Cynosure Lasers, the makers of Picosure Pro and Potenza. She uses her in-depth knowledge and experience to collaborate with Cynosure, helping advance skin-tone-safe laser technology. Dr. Sethi is recognized as a top provider of laser resurfacing treatments for all skin tones.Contact us today or book a consultation. We offer in-person or telephone consultations.